LINUX-TECHNOLOGY-RESEARCH PAPER-SOFTWARE
Linux is the best-known and most-used open source operating system. As an operating system, Linux is software that sits underneath all of the other software on a computer, receiving requests from those programs and relaying these requests to the computer's hardware. open-source software operating systems built around the Linux kernel. Typically, Linux is packaged in a form known as a Linux distributionfor both desktop and server use.
kvm: theLinuxvirtual machine monitor
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Abstract Virtualization is a hot topic in operating systems these days. It is useful in many scenarios: server consolidation, virtual test environments, and forLinuxenthusiasts who still can not decide which distribution is best. Recently, hardware vendors of commodity x86
Linuxkernel programming
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Kernel Programming (3rd Edition) the third edition oflinuxkernel development includes new and updated robert takes you gently but thoroughly through most of the facets of kernel programming from the second editionquot; if you intend to write kernel code or a kernel
Selinux: Nsas open source security enhancedlinux
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operating system has often left everyday production computers far behind their experimental research cousins now selinux security enhancedlinux ; ia research; at the national security agency watch a video to learn more about what its like to work in research at nsacss Selinux:
An Analysis ofLinuxScalability to Many Cores.
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ABSTRACT This paper analyzes the scalability of seven system applications (Exim, memcached, Apache, PostgreSQL, gmake, Psearchy, and MapReduce) running onLinuxon a 48-core computer. Except for gmake, all applications trigger scalability bottlenecks inside a
Journaling theLinuxext2fs filesystem
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Abstract This paper describes a work-in-progress to design and implement a transactional metadata journal for theLinuxext2fs filesystem. We review the problem of recovering filesystems after a crash, and describe a design intended to increase ext2fss speed and
Linuxvirtual server for scalable network services
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Abstract This paper describes the motivation, design, internal implementation ofLinux Virtual Server. The goal ofLinuxVirtual Server is to provide a basic framework to build highly scalable and highly available network services using a large cluster of commodity
Alinuxbased real-time operating system
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Abstract This work describes the design, implementation, and possible applications of Real- TimeLinux | a hard real-time version of theLinuxoperating system. In this system, a standard time-sharing OS and a real-time executive run on the same computer. Interrupt controller
Collaborative memory management in hostedlinuxenvironments
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Abstract In hosted environments, multiple guest operating systems are hosted on top of a host operating system or hypervisor. The problem of overcommitting physical memory is either solved by dynamically adjusting the memory sizes of the guests or through
TheLinuxkernel book
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By R my Card, Eacute; ric Dumas, Franck M vel: TheLinuxKernel Book 01102000nbsp; understanding thelinuxkernel has 501 ratings and 22 reviews zanna said ok read is a strong word i skimmed and skipped i definitely do not unders thelinuxkernel book rmy card
Meeting critical security objectives with security-enhancedlinux
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Abstract Security-enhancedLinuxincorporates a strong, flexible mandatory access control architecture intoLinux . It provides a mechanism to enforce the separation of information based on confidentiality and integrity requirements. This allows threats of tampering and
Workload dependent performance evaluation of thelinux2.6 i/o schedulers
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Abstract The 2.6 release introduced the option to select a particular I/O scheduler at boot time. The 2.4 Linus elevator was retired, incorporated are now the anticipatory (AS), the deadline, the noop, as well as the completely fair queuing (CFQ) I/O schedulers. Each
Thelinuxnetworking architecture
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Architecture this uniquelinuxnetworking tutorialreference by experts provides readers with a practical overview and understanding of the implementation of networking protocols outline user space and kernel space running context in the kernel locking deferring work
Scalable cluster computing with MOSIX forLinux
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ABSTRACT Mosix is a software tool for supporting cluster computing. It consists of kernel- level, adaptive resource sharing algorithms that are geared for high performance, overhead- free scalability and ease-of-use of a scalable computing cluster. The core of the Mosix
Understanding theLinuxvirtual memory manager
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Linuxis a relatively new operating system that has begun to enjoy a lot of attention from the business and academic worlds. As the operating system matures, its feature set, capabilities and performance grow but so does its size and complexity. The table in Figure 1.1 shows the
Implementing SELinux as aLinuxsecurity module
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In March 2001, the National Security Agency (NSA) gave a presentation about Security- EnhancedLinux(SELinux) at the 2.5LinuxKernel Summit. SELinux is an implementation of flexible and fine-grained nondiscretionary access controls in theLinuxkernel, originally
Linuxadvanced routingtraffic control HOWTO
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First of all, it would be a great idea for you to read RFCs written about this
Characterization oflinuxkernel behavior under errors
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Abstract. This paper describes an experimental study ofLinuxkernel behavior in the presence of errors that impact the instruction stream of the kernel code. Extensive error injection experiments including over 35,000 errors are conducted targeting the most
Free for all: HowLinuxand the free software movement undercut the high-tech titans
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This is just a book about the free software movement. It 3 wouldnt be possible without the hard work and the dedication of the thousands if not millions of people who like to spend their free time hacking code. I salute you. Thank you. Many people spoke to me during the
A numa api forlinux
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A word on terminology: a node is a set of CPUs (Central Processing Unit) that all have equal fast access to some memory using a memory controller. On a system where CPUs have integrated memory controllers a node consists of a single CPU, possibly with multiple cores
Dynamic Test Generation to Find Integer Bugs in x86 BinaryLinuxPrograms.
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Abstract Recently, integer bugs, including integer overflow, width conversion, and signed/unsigned conversion errors, have risen to become a common root cause for serious security vulnerabilities. We introduce new methods for discovering integer bugs using
CRAK:Linuxcheckpoint/restart as a kernel module
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Abstract Process checkpoint/restart is a very useful technology for process migration, load balancing, crash recovery, rollback transaction, job controlling and many other purposes. Although process migration has not yet been widely used and is not widely available
Thelinuxkernel
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Linuxis a phenomenon of the Internet. Born out of the hobby project of a student it has grown to become more popular than any other freely available operating system. To many Linuxis an enigma. How can something that is free be worthwhile In a world dominated by
Linuxadvanced routingtraffic control
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LinuxAdvanced RoutingTraffic Control Bert Hubert PowerDNS. COM, bv bert@ powerdns. com, http://ds9a. nl/ AbstractLinuxcontains a wildly powerful system for shaping traffic and distributing it according to elaborate rules. This paper serves a dual pur- pose: to explain
Using PAPI for hardware performance monitoring onLinuxsystems
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Abstract PAPI is a specification of a cross-platform interface to hardware performance counters on modern microprocessors. These counters exist as a small set of registers that count events, which are occurrences of specific signals related to a processors function.
Advancedlinuxprogramming
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GNU/ Linuxhas taken the world of computers by storm. At one time, personal computer users were forced to choose among proprietary operating environments and applications. Users had no way of fixing or improving these programs, could not lookunder the hood,and were
Understanding theLinux2.6. 8.1 CPU scheduler
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Linuxkernel development is relatively fast-paced given the size and complexity of the code base. This is because of its widespread adoption by hobbyists, home users, businesses (including many Fortune 500 companies), and educational institutions. TheLinuxkernel
User modelinux
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Abstract User-modeLinuxis the port of theLinuxkernel to userspace. It runs aLinuxvirtual machine in a set of processes on aLinuxhost. A UML virtual machine is capable of running nearly the same set of processes as the host. It lends itself to a variety of applications, such
The Variability Model of TheLinuxKernel.
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AbstractLack of realistic benchmarks hinders efficient design and evaluation of analysis techniques for feature models. We extract a variability model from the code base of theLinux kernel, obtaining a model larger by an order of magnitude than the largest publicly available
Linuxsecurity module framework
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Abstract Computer security is a chronic and growing problem, even forLinux as evidenced by the seemingly endless stream of software security vulnerabilities. Security research has produced numerous access control mechanisms that help improve system security;
Linuxblock IOpresent and future
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Abstract One of the primary focus points of 2.5 was fixing up the bit rotting block layer, and as a result 2.6 now sports a brand new implementation of basically anything that has to do with passing IO around in the kernel, from producer to disk driver. The talk will feature an in-depth
A practical guide toLinux
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By Mark G. Sobell: A Practical Guide toLinuxa practical guide tolinuxcommands editors and shell programming 4th edition mark g sobell matthew helmke on amazon free shipping on qualifying offers quot; this new book by best selling unix author mark sobell combines the
Enhancing security oflinuxbased android devices
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Our daily lives become more and more dependent upon smartphones due to their increased capabilities. Smartphones are used in various ways from payment systems to assisting the lives of elderly or disabled people. Security threats for these devices become increasingly
Perfmon2: a flexible performance monitoring interface forLinux
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Abstract Monitoring program execution is becoming more than ever key to achieving world- class performance. A generic, flexible, and yet powerful monitoring interface to access the performance counters of modern processors has been designed. This interface allows
eCryptfs: An enterprise-class encrypted filesystem forlinux
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Abstract eCryptfs is a cryptographic filesystem forLinuxthat stacks on top of existing filesystems. It provides functionality similar to that of GnuPG, except the process of encrypting and decrypting the data is done transparently from the perspective of the
A quantitative profile of a community of open sourceLinuxdevelopers
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Abstract Open source software, or free software, has generated much interest and debate in the wake of a number of high-impact applications and systems produced under open source models for development and distribution. Despite the high degree of interest, little hard data
Pktgen thelinuxpacket generator
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Abstract pktgen is a high-performance testing tool included in theLinuxkernel. pktgen is currently the best tool to test the TX process of device driver and NIC. pktgen can also be used to generate ordinary packets to test other network devices. Especially of interest is the
Understanding theLinuxkernel
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P Daniel, C Marco 2007 115.78.133.167 The Audience for This Book Organization of the Material Overview of the Book. Background Information Conventions in This Book. How
Live migration with pass-through device forLinuxVM
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Abstract Open sourceLinuxvirtualization, such as Xen and KVM, has made great progress recently, and has been a hot topic inLinuxworld for years. With virtualization support, the hypervisor de-privileges operating systems as guest operating systems and shares physical
LinuxReal Time Application Interface (RTAI) in low cost high performance motion control
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Abstract Advanced high performance multi-input-multi-output motion controllers are generally implemented on dedicated digital signal processors and microcontrollers, having an interrupt latency within a few execution cycles at most. The paper gives an operational
The newlinux perftools
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. Just one new syscall: sys_perf_counter_open. Returns a file descriptor. read/write/mmap/close/fcntl/ioctl/poll work as usual. Per thread/cpu/whole system. Transparent inheritance support Full workloads can be measured Without using ptrace
Hierarchical multiprocessor CPU reservations for thelinuxkernel
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Page 1. Hierarchical Multiprocessor CPU Reservations for theLinuxKernel Fabio Checconi, Tommaso Cucinotta, Dario Faggioli and Giuseppe Lipari December 10, 2009 Page 2. Goal Support arbitrary CPU reservations in theLinuxkernel, while preserving POSIX compliance and the current
Is thelinuxkernel a software product line
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Abstract The software product line (SPL) community defines SPLs not only by technical aspects like configurability and code reuse among product line variants, but also by the engineering process that accompanies the development. This paper discusses the question
Perfsuite: An accessible, open source performance analysis environment forlinux
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Abstract The motivation, design, implementation, and current status of a new set of software tools called PerfSuite that is targeted to performance analysis of user applications onLinux based systems is described. These tools emphasize ease of use/deployment and
Xenomai-Implementing a RTOS emulation framework on GNU/ Linux
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Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front- Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy
Rwc pc cluster ii and score cluster system software high performancelinuxcluster
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ABSTRACT The RWC PC Cluster II, consisting of 128 Intel Pentium Pro microprocessors connected by a Myricom Myrinet giga-bit network, achieves the comparable speed of a super computer such as Cray T3E. Its system software called the SCore cluster system
Database onLinuxin a virtualized environments over NFS
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Abstract As ARM CPUs grow in performance and ubiquity across phones, netbooks, and embedded computers, providing virtualization support for ARM-based devices is increasingly important. We present KVM/ARM, a KVM-based virtualization solution for ARM-
Tolerating Malicious Device Drivers inLinux .
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ABSTRACT This paper presents SUD, a system for running existingLinuxdevice drivers as untrusted user-space processes. Even if the device driver is controlled by a malicious adversary, it cannot compromise the rest of the system. One significant challenge of fully
The implementation of passive covert channels in theLinuxkernel
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The goal of this paper is to describe the idea of so called passive covert channels (PCC), which might be used by malware to leak information from the compromised hosts. This idea has been implemented in a proof-of-concept tool, called NUSHU. The primary goal of the
Performance comparison analysis oflinuxcontainer and virtual machine for building cloud
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Abstract. In these days, Cloud computing is provided by various service ways, and it is possible that practical implement and service by virtualized environment. With developing of cloud computing techniques, many companies propose the different type of platforms
Design and Implementation of aLinuxSCSI Target for Storage Area Networks.
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ABSTRACT This paper describes the architecture of a set of kernel components for developing and testing storage area network transport protocols underLinux . This software is intended for several uses: as a general prototype for network transport protocol
Linuxperf_event features and overhead
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AbstractMost modern CPUs include hardware performance counters: architectural registers that allow programmers to gain low-level insight into system performance. In 2009 the perf event subsystem was added to theLinuxkernel, allowing users to access the
SCONE: SecureLinuxContainers with Intel SGX.
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Abstract In multi-tenant environments,Linuxcontainers managed by Docker or Kubernetes have a lower resource footprint, faster startup times, and higher I/O performance compared to virtual machines (VMs) on hypervisors. Yet their weaker isolation guarantees, enforced
Virtualization inlinux
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Abstract Three main virtualization approachesemulation, paravirtualization, and operating system-level virtualizationare covered, followed by the implementation examples, comparison of the technologies and their applications. OS-level virtualization is described in
Taminglinux
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Abstract. This paper describes the overall design, partial implementation and brief performance evaluation of a system in whichLinuxand its applications run besides real-time applications. The separation of the real-time and time-sharing subsystems is not restricted to
Linuxadoption in the public sector: An economic analysis
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TheLinuxoperating system offers information technology managers in both the private and public sectors an increasingly attractive option as a computing platform to run the powerful computer servers that are at the heart of computer networks, including the Internet itself. 1
HackingLinuxexposed:Linuxsecurity secretssolutions
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To arrange bulk purchase discounts for sales promotions, premiums, or fund-raisers, please contact Osborne/McGraw-Hill at the above address. For information on translations or book distributors outside the USA, please see the International Contact Information page
Error Sensitivity of theLinuxKernel Executing on PowerPC G4 and Pentium 4 Processors.
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Abstract: The goals of this study are:(i) to compareLinuxkernel (2.4. 22) behavior under a broad range of errors on two target processorsthe Intel Pentium 4 (P4) running RedHat Linux9.0 and the Motorola PowerPC (G4) running YellowDogLinux3.0and (ii) to
Trustworthy Whole-System Provenance for theLinuxKernel.
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Page 1. Florida Institute for Cyber Security Trustworthy Whole-System Provenance for theLinux Kernel Adam Bates, Dave (Jing) Tian, Thomas Moyer, and Kevin RB Butler USENIX Security Symposium, Washington DC, USA 13 August, 2015 In association withPage 2. Florida Institute
Improvinglinuxstartup time using software resume (and other techniques)
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Abstract This paper presents a new resume operation as well as other startup time improvement techniques which are aimed at achieving fast startup time for embeddedLinux systems. A new fast boot method called snapshot boot is introduced. Snapshot boot is
A Universal Dynamic Trace forLinuxand Other Operating Systems.
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Abstract Dynamic Probes (DProbes) fromIBM [*] is a generic and pervasive system debugging facility that will operate under the most extreme software conditions with minimal system disruption. It permits debugging of some of the most difficult types of software -SOFTWARE SALES SERVICE-https://www.engpaper.net--